Global warming or rising global temperature means that the earth is getting warmer continuously. Scientists say that the incidents of floods will increase in the coming days and the weather patterns will change.
How does global warming increase?
All of these, along with other elements, are present when the land is contaminated by felling trees, forest fires, increased amounts of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, and highly noxious fumes from factories. The environment affects our health. It damages the ozone layer. The main function of the ozone layer is that the harmful ultraviolet rays emanating from the sun reach the earth’s surface, destroying the ozone layer. Because there are many changes in the environment. And these changes harm the environment.
Man and his activities are the main responsible for global warming. The man who considers himself the most intelligent creature on this earth, consciously or unconsciously bent on destroying his own habitat. Due to these human activities, there has been a decrease in the amount of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, methane, nitrogen oxides, etc. It is increasing because the layer of these gases is getting denser. This covering blocks the reflected rays of the Sun as the Earth’s temperature rises. Carbon dioxide is increasing due to indiscriminate gaseous emissions (gas emissions, smoke) from vehicles, airplanes, power plants, industries, etc. Another reason for this is the large-scale destruction of forests. Forests naturally control the amount of carbon dioxide, but due to their wild harvesting, this natural control is also slipping out of our hands.
Another reason for this is CFCs that are used in refrigerators, fire extinguishers, etc. They work to destroy the ozone layer, the natural covering that forms on the earth. The ozone layer prevents the Sun’s harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays from reaching Earth. Scientists say that there has been a large hole in this ozone layer due to ultraviolet rays falling directly on the earth and therefore it is continually warming up. The result of the increase in temperature is that the ice frozen for centuries at the poles has also begun to melt. Developed or underdeveloped countries, the need for electricity is increasing everywhere. A large amount of fossil fuel must be used to generate electricity. The burning of fossil fuels produces carbon dioxide which increases the effect of greenhouse gases. This results in global warming
what is Global warming?
In simple words, global warming means ‘increase in Earth’s temperature and hence change in climate’ resulting in a change in Earth’s temperature (estimated at an average temperature of 10 Fahrenheit over 100 years). The melting of ice caps and glaciers, rising sea levels and effects on flora and fauna can result in changes in precipitation patterns.
A common man does not understand how big the problem of global warming is in the world. They find this word a bit technical. That’s why they don’t get to the bottom of the matter. Therefore, it has been abandoned as a scientific definition. Most people believe that there is no danger to the world at this time.
In India, global warming is also not a popular term and does not mean much to busy Indians. But in the world of science, predictions are being made about global warming. It is being described as the biggest threat of the 21st century. This danger is considered bigger than the third world war or an asteroid hitting the earth.
due to global warming
Global warming has become a serious problem that requires full attention. This is happening not for one reason, but for many reasons. These reasons are both natural and artificial. Natural causes include the release of greenhouse gases that cannot escape from the Earth, causing a rise in temperature.
Apart from this, volcanic eruptions are also responsible for global warming. That is, these eruptions release tons of carbon dioxide that contributes to global warming. Similarly, methane is also a major problem responsible for global warming.
Then there are the rising levels of carbon dioxide from cars and the excessive use of fossil fuels. In addition, activities such as mining and livestock are very harmful to the environment. One of the most common problems that is occurring rapidly is deforestation.
So when one of the biggest sources of carbon dioxide absorption is gone, there is nothing left to control the gas. Therefore, it will lead to global warming. Urgent action must be taken to stop global warming and make the earth better again.
more deforestation
Plants release oxygen. and absorbs carbon dioxide. But humans are cutting down trees for domestic and commercial needs. Because the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is increasing. This is causing imbalance in the environment.
excessive use of the vehicle
The vehicle is convenient for us. This saves us time. But in today’s time it is being overused. Using a vehicle to cover short distances. The dirty smoke coming out of the vehicles increases the temperature of the environment.
chlorine
At present, everyone has air conditioning and a refrigerator in their homes. These devices stay good for some time, but the gas coming out of them increases the temperature of the atmosphere. The gas coming out of these is chlorofluorocarbon. Because the ozone layer present in the atmosphere is being damaged. This layer protects us from the harmful rays emanating from the sun. Due to the destruction of the ozone layer, the harmful rays of the sun falling on the earth, the temperature of the atmosphere is increasing.
global warming solution
As mentioned above, this can be challenging, but it’s not completely impossible. Global warming can be stopped by joint efforts. For this, both individuals and governments must take steps to achieve it. We must start with reducing greenhouse gases.
In addition, it is necessary to monitor the consumption of gasoline. Switch to a hybrid car and reduce carbon dioxide emissions. In addition, citizens can choose to take public transportation or carpool together. Next, recycling should also be encouraged.
Bad effect on ozone layer due to global warming
Ozone layer is getting very negative effect day by day due to global warming. The ozone layer is mainly composed of three oxygen atoms. The ozone layer is present in two different places in the atmosphere, in the upper atmosphere and at ground level. The upper layer of the atmosphere prevents harmful ultraviolet rays from the Sun from reaching the Earth. Ozone layer is getting holes due to increasing global warming. Because all those rays are coming on the surface of the earth.
Because the climate is constantly changing and the glaciers are melting day by day, there is an increase in the temperature of the earth and frequent changes in weather etc. All this is happening because of the damage to the ozone layer due to global warming. If he does not stop, one day the whole earth will be destroyed. Then it becomes the responsibility of man not to harm the ozone layer. The ozone layer is also called the protective shield of the earth.
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